All lower taxonomy nodes (1) Common name i: Tomato: Synonym i: Lycopersicon esculentum: Other names i ›Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. A bird! Tomatoes contain seeds, so they are botanically considered fruits, with the scientific name Solanum lycopersicum.More specifically, they are a berry – with the skin being the outer exocarp, the fleshy/pulpy mesocarp, and seeds inside. Solanum lycopersicum is the most common, and it places the tomato (correctly) in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), along with tobacco, the potato, the eggplant and belladonna (deadly nightshade). Plants become wilted and finally die off. Large patch at Waikapu, Maui, Hawaii, USA. TOMATO Fan qie . This family of plants are also known as nightshades. Google Scholar. Worldwide. Reproduced by permission. Lycopersicon. HOME • SEARCH • EMAIL • ABOUT. Habit: Solanum lycopersicum (tomato); habit. Scientific name of tomato and family ?? Hosts. A plane! Garden Tomato, Tomato is few of the common names of the plant. This image explores the classification of the garden tomato from it's Kingdon - Plants to it's Species - Garden Tomato. Some members of the nightshade family are poisonous, but many are edible. Family: Solanaceae Duration: Annual Perennial: Growth Habit: Forb/herb : Native Status: ... Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Tomatoes have the scientific name Solanum lycopersicum. In the tropics, sub-tropics and temperate countries. or. Black pepper, Indian long pepper or chili pepper? Distribution. Jump to. There are other powdery mildews affecting tomato. Plants stop growing and dark streaking appears on stems. Known scientifically as Solanum lycopersicum, the tomato is the red berry type fruit which belongs to the nightshade family, Solanaceae which also includes chili peppers, potato, eggplant, etc. In scientific classification of Cherry Tomato, Family is a main factor. Lyco - persicon = "wolf - peach" esculentum = "edible" The tomato and its close relatives are believed to have originated in the mountainous regions of the Andes (Peru, Ecuador and Chile). Most of the species are tropical or subtropical in distribution, and a Tomatoes in the field. or. The first part of the scientific name are always written with the generic name first. Potato is almost universally called Solanum tuberosum. They belong to the family Solanaceae, or the nightshade family. The generic name refer to collective name for a group of organism, here, plants and animals. Datura stramonium; Lycopersicon esculentum var. See more of Agriculture knowledge on Facebook. Tomato powdery mildew. We have listed Common Fruits and Vegetables with both their common names and scientific names. Leveillula taurica. Nightshades include more than 3000 species including many that are economically important. Probably involved in the defense reaction of plants against pathogens. Together, these two names are referred to as a binomial. The Scientific Name of a Tomato Hornworm Moth. Asia, Africa, North, South and Central America, the Caribbean, Europe, Oceania. July, 2009. Scientists use formal names to identify plant families. J. L. (1983) Proposal to conserve Lycopersicon esculentum Miller as the scientific name of the tomato. Cultural benefits are derived when tomato is intercropped with two or more plant species (onion, nasturtium, marigold, asparagus, carrot, parsley, cucumber) in close proximity. Common Name. Log In. The virus may transmit by Thrips. Part I. Genetica Polonica, 3, 253–64. They are further classified by division, class, order, family, genus and species. Tomato Scientific name: Lycopersicon esculentum Family: Solanaceae Photo by Jewel Bissdorf Plant parts used Leaves, branches, stems Mode of action Insecticidal, repellent Formulations. Reviewed-Annotation score: -Experimental evidence at transcript level i. few are of great economic importance. Before we talk history, let's talk a bit about the tomato itself – and try to classify what, exactly, a tomato is.. Worldwide. See more of Agriculture knowledge on Facebook. All plants belong to the Plante Kingdom. TGC Report 33, 55–6. ©Forest & Kim Starr-2009 - CC BY 3.0 The botanical name of tomato is Solanum lycopersicum (= Lycopersicon esculentum) and it belongs to Solanaceae family of the flowering plants. scientific names to uniquely identify them to avoid confusion. Every species on earth has its own unique scientific name. 16 April 1768. Photograph by Robert J. Huffman. Not Now. ed.8. Early blight of tomato and potato, target spot. Tomato, along with pepper, potato, and eggplant, belong to the Solanaceae family of flowering plants. Scientific Name. They are: Oidium lucopersici and Oidium neolycopersici. Causes and Symptoms: Upper leaves change their color from yellow to brown ring spots. esculentum: Common Name: tomato: Family: Solanaceae: Print with name - Print without name Members of the Solanaceae Family (Thumbnails): Capsicum spp. Produces irregular shapes of fruits. Notes on Scientific Names of Plants, Fruits & Vegetables. E. E. and Reveal. Alternaria solani. and is native to South America. Scientific Name: Lycopersicon esculentum var. This study aims to identify the NAC gene family and investigate their potential roles in responding to Al … It exists as different strains. Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) (Lycopersicon esculentum) Status. Tomato, Kamatis, Lycopersicon esculentum, fan qie: Philippine Herbal Medicine - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal plants by Dr Godofredo Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and folkloric uses and recent applications . Scientific Name. Potatoes (but not sweet potatoes), eggplants or aubergines, chili peppers, bell peppers, and tomatillos are all nightshades. Solanaceae, the nightshade, or potato, family of flowering plants (order Solanales), with 102 genera and nearly 2,500 species, many of considerable economic importance as food and drug plants. Facebook. Accessibility Help. The tomato, or nightshade family (Solanaceae), contains about 85 genera and 2,300 species. It is also useful for horticulturists because plants within a family may have similar climatic requirements, economic uses, and disease and insect controls. Tomato: Taxonomy, morphology and yield perspective M A Baset Mia Common name: Tomato Scientific name : Solanum lycopersicum L Local/Bangla Name: Bilatibegun, Gurbegun, Tok begun Vide… Email or Phone: Password: Forgot account? Cherry Tomato family is the family in which it has some properties in common with other plants in that family. Even though there are more than 7000 varieties of tomatoes, they all represent only one species of tomato that is cultivated, S. lycopersicum. Function i. Field Mark Publications. Chmielewski, T. (1962) Cytological and taxonomic studies on a new tomato form. The scientific name of which pepper?? However, identification and functional surveys of NAC genes of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) remain unstudied, despite the tomato genome being decoded for several years. Press alt + / to open this menu. If you want to search a specific name, you may use the search box below. Among the most important of those are potato (Solanum tuberosum); eggplant (S. melongena); tomato (S. Botanic classification is useful for biologists to establish plant origins and relationships and to help identify plants among different cultures and languages. Capsicum consists of 20–27 species, five of which are domesticated: C. annuum, C. baccatum, C. chinense, C. frutescens, and C. pubescens. Log In. Sections of this page. ›Lycopersicon esculentum var. Distribution. The specific name distinguish between different organism with a genus. Forgot account? Phylogenetic relationships between species have been investigated using biogeographical, morphological, chemosystematic, hybridization, and genetic data. Broome, C. R., Terrell. Google Scholar. Scientific name i: Solanum lycopersicum: Taxonomy navigation › Solanum subgen. It is recorded from Australia, Cook Islands, New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu. The origin of the common name of the family is uncertain. Sign Up. It gives you the idea of how the plant looks, where the seed pod will be, what the seed will be like, etc. At the simplest level of scientific classification, each scientific name consists of two parts - a generic (or genus) name and a specific name or epithet. If you are appearing for the upcoming Railways or SSC exams, you must go through important scientific names of Plants, Fruits & Vegetables. The family is the level before plants are given genus and species names. Create New Account. Family • Solanaceae Kamatis Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. The tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) is a plant in the Solanaceae or nightshade family, as are its close cousins tobacco, chili peppers, potato, and eggplant.The tomato is native to Central, South, and southern North America from Mexico to Peru. The benefits include pests and disease control, higher yield, and an increase in the biodiversity of ecosystems (Kuepper; Dodson, 2001). Despite technically being a fruit, the tomato is generally categorized as a vegetable. Common Name. Create New Account. The tomato plant is unusual in that it has at least three scientific names. N. 2. Other names are Erysiphe taurica and Oidium sicula. Scientific Name: Tomato spotted wilt virus (genus Tospovirus; family Bunyaviridae) Type: Virus – Tospovirus. Tomato varies between Solanum lycopersicum and Lycopersicon esculentum. The Tomato and its Components. Carl Linnaeus, a famous botanist, and zoologist developed the system of Binomial Nomenclature. The plant's Family … Scientific name: currently Solanum lycopersicum (formerly Lycopersicon esculentum) Most referenced: Lycopersicon esculentum P. Miller, Gard.Dict. The family of NAC proteins (NAM, ATAF1/2, and CUC2) represent a class of large plant-specific transcription factors. Related Pages. esculentum; Nicotiana tabacum ; …